Vijaya – The First King of the
Sinhalese
Written on June 12, 2013
By Jay Hettiarachchy
Written on June 12, 2013
By Jay Hettiarachchy
The Origins of the
Sinhalese People -- Story of the consecration of the first
Sinhalese king, Vijaya as narrated by the chronicler of Mahavamsa (the great
genealogy)
After
Viyaya’s followers settled in the northern area of Lanka they wanted Vijaya to
be consecrated as their king. But Vijaya did not wish to be consecrated “unless
a maiden of a noble house was consecrated as his queen.” Then Vijaya’s
ministers went back to southern India and brought the daughter of the Pandu
king of Madhura (Chennai, or Madras) and 100 other maidens as wives for Vijay’s
ministers.
But Vijaya had one little
problem according to the chronicler. He had a son and a daughter from the yakkhini
(the woman devil Kuvanna). According to the good chronicle, Vijaya told the
yakkhini to leave behind the children and go back to her folks (the devils)
since he had to wed the princess and get himself ready for the consecration.
But the yakkhini feared that her folks would kill her if she went
to them. Finally when Viyaya forced her to leave, she took the children with
her and went to the forest where the devils suspected her to be a spy. One ferocious
devil killed her with one blow with his fist. Kuveni’s brother having learnt
that her sister was killed informed the children about it and warned them to
run away to the Sumana kuta (Adams peak) mountain where they lived together and
had children together. They were the originators of the Pulinda tribe or the
Veddha’s (the barbarous people) of Lanka who later inhabited Sabaragamuwa
district according to tradition.
Analysis:
What a
story!
If
this story was believable, it talks about the very first king to be consecrated
in Lanka married a Pandyan queen from Chennai/Madras. This myth woven during
the time when Mahavamsa was written by this Buddhist monk may have reflected
the practice of some Sinhala kings having had matrimonial relations with the
royal family of the contemporary neighboring south Indian Tamil kingdom.
There are too many brothers and sisters having had incestual relationships bearing twins in these myths. There is apparently no reliable history of the origin of the aboriginal people known as Veddhas of Sri Lanka. However, anybody could have come up with any story at a time when a willing audience was ready to believe whatever was told to them.
There are too many brothers and sisters having had incestual relationships bearing twins in these myths. There is apparently no reliable history of the origin of the aboriginal people known as Veddhas of Sri Lanka. However, anybody could have come up with any story at a time when a willing audience was ready to believe whatever was told to them.
It is
a shame that some people of the present day too fall a prey to such myths that
have been fabricated by some people having had ulterior motives for creating
them.
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